Dati reali di neuroscienze usati per il cervello visivo di BRAIN DSA (scaricati il 10/10/2026)

1) neurone_umano_H17-03-010-11-13-06.swc
   Morfologia ricostruita di un neurone umano (principal cell, spiny), archivio "Allen Cell Types", id NeuroMorpho H17-03-010-11-13-06_651089035_m.
   Fonte: NeuroMorpho.Org (versione CNG), licenza CC BY 4.0. Attribuzione obbligatoria: NeuroMorpho.Org + archivio Allen Cell Types.
   Formato SWC: id, tipo (1 soma, 2 assone, 3 dendrite basale, 4 dendrite apicale), x, y, z, raggio, padre. 10.470 compartimenti.

2) connettoma_celegans_white1986.tsv
   Connettoma completo del verme C. elegans (302 neuroni; White et al. 1986, rielaborato): pre, post, tipo (chemical/electrical), numero sinapsi. 2961 connessioni.
   Fonte: github.com/openworm/c302 (file c302/data/aconnectome_white_1986_whole.csv), licenza MIT (OpenWorm). Attribuzione: OpenWorm / c302.

3) Cartella swc/ : 19 morfologie reali (una per divisione del catalogo + brain), scaricate il 10/10/2026 da NeuroMorpho.Org (versione CNG), tutte con licenza CC BY 4.0.
   Attribuzione obbligatoria: NeuroMorpho.Org + archivio indicato. Conversione in 02_PROTOTIPO_SINAPSI/neuroni/<divisione>.json (max 2.000 segmenti, soma centrato); indice in neuroni/indice.json.
   divisione | file SWC | archivio | specie | tipo cellulare | regione | licenza
   - brain | H17-03-010-11-13-06_651089035_m.CNG.swc | Allen Cell Types | human | principal cell, Spiny | neocortex, occipital, middle temporal gyrus | CC BY 4.0
   - academic | Fig1b_140312-1rm6_pyr.CNG.swc | Tamas | human | principal cell, pyramidal | neocortex, layer 2-3 | CC BY 4.0
   - design | Fig5e_151015-3rm.CNG.swc | Tamas | human | interneuron, neurogliaform, rosehip | neocortex, layer 1 | CC BY 4.0
   - engineering | Figure1_Cell_g_Layer5.CNG.swc | Valiante | human | principal cell, pyramidal | neocortex, temporal, anterior, left, layer 5 | CC BY 4.0
   - finance | TDI21301013_cell3_spines_pia.CNG.swc | Huang_ZJ | mouse | interneuron, GABAergic, Chandelier | neocortex, frontal, motor, layer 2 | CC BY 4.0
   - game-development | Fig1b_140312-1rm6_int.CNG.swc | Tamas | human | interneuron, basket, Fast-spiking | neocortex, layer 2-3 | CC BY 4.0
   - gis | Human_PC.CNG.swc | D'Angelo | human | principal cell, Purkinje | cerebellum | CC BY 4.0
   - healthcare | H18-06-366-99-06-01_791551088_m_dendriteOnly.CNG.swc | Allen Cell Types | human | principal cell, granule | hippocampus, dentate gyrus, granule layer, left | CC BY 4.0
   - marketing | 2015-04-07-slice-2-cell-7.CNG.swc | Tolias | mouse | interneuron, Martinotti, Somatostatin (SOM)-positive | neocortex, occipital, primary visual, layer 4 | CC BY 4.0
   - paid-media | 14-CrossShaped_S2-22_S20c.CNG.swc | Rasia-Filho | human | Unknown, stellate | amygdala, central | CC BY 4.0
   - product | v_e_moto2.CNG.swc | Burke | cat | Alpha, Motoneuron, principal cell | spinal cord | CC BY 4.0
   - project-management | dorsal_striatum_medium_spiny_neuron.CNG.swc | deKloet_Mansvelder | rat | principal cell, medium spiny | basal ganglia, striatum, dorsomedial | CC BY 4.0
   - research | XD18_scaled-swc_sorted.CNG.swc | Weiss_Manzini | Xenopus laevis | principal cell, mitral, tufted | main olfactory bulb, mitral layer, dorsal | CC BY 4.0
   - sales | 070403-3cs.CNG.swc | Somogyi | human | interneuron, GABAergic, Calretinin (CR)-positive, Chicken ovalbumin upstream promoter transcription factor 2 (CoupTFII)-positive, double bouquet | neocortex, temporal, middle temporal gyrus, left, layer 2, middle third | CC BY 4.0
   - security | 180215_1AP_final.CNG.swc | Tamas | human | interneuron, Fast-spiking | neocortex, occipital, layer 2-3 | CC BY 4.0
   - spatial-computing | wHu16055R4A_CamKII_gtChat_cell02_MN.CNG.swc | Grunert | human | principal cell, ganglion, sparse (inner), calcium-calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII)-positive, giant | retina, ganglion layer | CC BY 4.0
   - specialized | MYUX109L-RECONSTRUCCION-CORREGIDA-AIS-AND-SC.CNG.swc | Henny | mouse | principal cell, dopaminergic | basal ganglia, substantia nigra, pars compacta, lateral | CC BY 4.0
   - support | 38-human-hcca1-idab1-porta5-sec1-cel1-soma-corr1-7z.CNG.swc | DeFelipe | human | principal cell, pyramidal | hippocampus, CA1, pyramidal layer | CC BY 4.0
   - testing | Brain_76_24GW_precentral_dorsal_area2_N200.CNG.swc | Krasnoshchekova | human | principal cell, Cajal-Retzius, Reelin secreting | neocortex, precentral gyrus, dorsal, Marginal zone, above plexus | CC BY 4.0

NOTA DI ONESTA': il connettoma e' di un verme, non di un cervello umano; le morfologie sono neuroni reali, uno per divisione: 13 umani e 6 di altre specie (topo: chandelier, Martinotti, dopaminergico; ratto: medium spiny; gatto: motoneurone; Xenopus: mitrale), come indicato nel campo species di ogni JSON. Nell'app vanno presentati per quello che sono ("rete di 302 neuroni reali del C. elegans", "neurone umano reale"), mai come "il tuo cervello" o come simulazione del modello AI.
